Harvey Cedars, New Jersey

Harvey Cedars, New Jersey
—  Borough  —
Map of Harvey Cedars in Ocean County. Inset: Location of Ocean County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Harvey Cedars, New Jersey
Coordinates:
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Ocean
Incorporated November 20, 1894
Government[1]
 • Type Walsh Act (New Jersey)
 • Mayor Jonathan Oldham
Area
 • Total 1.2 sq mi (3.1 km2)
 • Land 0.5 sq mi (1.4 km2)
 • Water 0.6 sq mi (1.7 km2)
Elevation[2] 7 ft (2 m)
Population (2010)[3]
 • Total 337
 • Density 604.6/sq mi (233.4/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 08008
Area code(s) 609
FIPS code 34-30390[4][5]
GNIS feature ID 0885246[6]
Website http://www.harveycedars.org

Harvey Cedars is a Borough in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 Census, the borough population was 337.[3] The borough borders the Atlantic Ocean on Long Beach Island.

Harvey Cedars was incorporated as a borough by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on December 15, 1894) from portions of Union Township (now Barnegat Township), based on the results of a referendum held on November 20, 1894).[7]

Contents

Geography

Harvey Cedars is located at (39.700679, -74.138421).[8]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.1 km2), of which, 0.6 square miles (1.6 km2) of it is land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km2) of it (54.62%) is water. The town also consists of only 3 traffic lights, which are flashing yellow in the winter time.

Origin of The Name

Before Long Beach Island was developed, its northern area, from the Barnegat Inlet to the Great Swamp (now Surf City), was covered with Atlantic white cedar (chamaecyparis thyoides). Early inhabitants of the area harvested salt hay (spartina patens) and seaweed to make a living. The name “Harvey Cedars” is a portmanteau derived from the combination of “harvest” housing used by these farmers and the “cedars” that grew in the area.[9]

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1930 53
1940 74 39.6%
1950 106 43.2%
1960 134 26.4%
1970 314 134.3%
1980 363 15.6%
1990 362 −0.3%
2000 359 −0.8%
2010 337 −6.1%
Population 1930 - 1990.[10]

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 359 people, 167 households, and 112 families residing in the borough. The population density was 657.1 people per square mile (252.0/km2). There were 1,205 housing units at an average density of 2,205.6 per square mile (845.9/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 96.94% White, 0.56% African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 1.95% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.62% of the population.

There were 167 households out of which 16.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.7% were married couples living together, 4.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 29.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.61.

In the borough the population was spread out with 14.5% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 22.0% from 25 to 44, 29.0% from 45 to 64, and 30.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 54 years. For every 100 females there were 102.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.0 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $61,875, and the median income for a family was $69,722. Males had a median income of $71,042 versus $32,361 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $36,757. About 2.6% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.1% of those under age 18 and 2.9% of those age 65 or over.

The majority of the housing units in the borough are seasonal houses used primarily in the summer by owners who live elsewhere, bringing the summer population to approximately 2,000. The borough's quiet character and bay and ocean access make housing very expensive, with bay or oceanfront houses priced at $2 million or more. Despite the borough's small size, its property is assessed at over $1.3 billion.[11]

Government

Local government

The Borough of Harvey Cedars has operated under the Walsh Act Commission form of New Jersey municipal government since 1923.[12] The governing body is a three-member Board of Commissioners whose members are elected at-large in nonpartisan elections to serve four-year terms on a concurrent basis.[1] The current terms expire on December 31, 2011 for the current commissioners. Each commissioner acts as department head. The Mayor is elected by the Board from among its members and has no veto power.

Members of the Harvey Cedars Board of Commissioners are:[13][14]

Federal, state and county representation

Harvey Cedars is in the 3rd Congressional district. New Jersey's Third Congressional District is represented by Jon Runyan (R, Mount Laurel Township). New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).

Harvey Cedars is in the 9th district of the New Jersey Legislature, which is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Christopher J. Connors (R, Lacey Township) and in the New Jersey General Assembly by DiAnne Gove (R, Long Beach Township) and Brian E. Rumpf (R, Little Egg Harbor Township).[15]

Ocean County is governed by a Board of Chosen Freeholders consisting of five members, elected at large in partisan elections and serving staggered three-year terms of office, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year. As of 2011, Ocean County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Joseph H. Vicari (Toms River, term ends December 31, 2011), Freeholder Deputy Director Gerry P. Little (Surf City, 2012), John C. Bartlett, Jr. (Pine Beach, 2012), John P. Kelly (Eagleswood Township, 2010) and James F. Lacey (Brick Township, 2013).[16][17]

Education

For grades K through 6, public school students attend the Long Beach Island Consolidated School District, which serves students from Barnegat Light, Harvey Cedars, Long Beach Township, Ship Bottom and Surf City. Schools in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[18]) are Ethel Jacobsen School in Surf City with 132 students in grades Kindergarten - 2 and Long Beach Island Grade School in Ship Bottom with 135 students in grades 3 - 6.

For grades 7 through 12, public school students attend the Southern Regional Middle School (grades 7 and 8) and Southern Regional High School (grades 9 - 12). These schools are part of the Southern Regional School District, which serves the five municipalities in the Long Beach Island Consolidated School District, along with students from Beach Haven, Stafford Township and Ocean Township.[19] Both schools are in Manahawkin.

References

  1. ^ a b 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 49.
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Harvey Cedars, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed January 4, 2008.
  3. ^ a b "N.J.'s population shifting to coast, south". USA Today. 2011. http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/census/profile/nj#locality-tab. Retrieved February 27, 2011. 
  4. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  5. ^ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed July 14, 2008.
  6. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  7. ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 202.
  8. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  9. ^ [1] Harvey Cedars History, accessed January 2, 2011
  10. ^ New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007.
  11. ^ Ocean County Board of Taxation Abstract Of Ratables
  12. ^ The Commission Form of Municipal Government, p. 53. Accessed August 10, 2007.
  13. ^ Harvey Cedars Municipal Government, Borough of Harvey Cedars. Accessed June 15, 2008.
  14. ^ 2008 Elected Officials of Ocean County, Ocean County, New Jersey. p. 3-4. Accessed August 14, 2007.
  15. ^ "Legislative Roster: 2010-2011 Session". New Jersey Legislature. http://www.njleg.state.nj.us/members/roster.asp. Retrieved 2010-02-08. 
  16. ^ Board of Chosen Freeholders, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed January 5, 2011.
  17. ^ 2011 Organization Comments by Freeholder Director Joseph H. Vicari, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed January 5, 2011.
  18. ^ Data for the Long Beach Island School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed March 10, 2008.
  19. ^ Southern Regional High School 2007 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 10, 2008. "Situated in Manahawkin, the Southern Regional High School District draws from the constituent municipalities of Long Beach Township, Beach Haven, Surf City, Ship Bottom, Barnegat Light, Harvey Cedars and Stafford Township, as well as the tuition sending municipality of Ocean Township (Waretown)."

External links